Alabama may not be the first state that comes to mind when you think of waterfalls, but the Heart of Dixie is home to some truly spectacular hidden cascades. From the rugged canyons of the northeast to the coastal plain waterfalls of the south, here are some of Alabama’s best-kept secrets.
The Unexpected Beauty of Alabama’s Waterfalls
While neighboring states like Tennessee and Georgia often steal the spotlight for Southeastern waterfalls, Alabama quietly harbors dozens of stunning cascades tucked away in its forests and canyons. The state’s diverse geography—from the Appalachian foothills in the north to the Gulf Coastal Plain in the south—creates perfect conditions for waterfall formation.
Must-Visit Alabama Waterfalls
DeSoto Falls
Located in DeSoto State Park near Fort Payne, DeSoto Falls is one of Alabama’s most photographed waterfalls. The West Fork of Little River plunges 104 feet over a sandstone cliff, creating a misty spectacle that’s especially impressive after heavy rains. The short hike to the overlook is suitable for all skill levels, making it a perfect family destination.
High Falls
Hidden in the Talladega National Forest, High Falls is a 35-foot cascade that requires a bit more effort to reach. The 3-mile round trip hike follows an old forest road before descending to the falls. The reward is a secluded swimming hole surrounded by towering hemlocks and rhododendrons.
Noccalula Falls
At 90 feet, Noccalula Falls in Gadsden is both accessible and impressive. The falls are named after a Cherokee princess from local legend. The surrounding park offers trails that wind through a pioneer village and botanical gardens, making it a full day’s adventure.
Mardis Mill Falls
This hidden gem near Albertville features a beautiful 25-foot waterfall that cascades over a limestone ledge. The falls are located on private property but can be viewed from a public road crossing. Early morning visits offer the best light for photography.
Caney Creek Falls
Deep in the Bankhead National Forest, Caney Creek Falls requires a moderate 3-mile hike through one of Alabama’s most scenic wilderness areas. The 30-foot falls spill into a pristine pool, perfect for cooling off on hot summer days. The surrounding Sipsey Wilderness is Alabama’s largest wilderness area and offers countless additional hiking opportunities.
Best Time to Visit
Alabama’s waterfalls are at their most impressive during the wet season, typically from late winter through early spring (February through April). However, this also means trails can be muddy and creek crossings more challenging. Summer visits offer lower water flow but better swimming conditions.
Tips for Waterfall Hunting in Alabama
Safety First
- Always check water levels before creek crossings
- Rocks near waterfalls are often slippery—wear appropriate footwear
- Never climb on or near waterfall edges
- Be aware of flash flood potential during rainy periods
Leave No Trace
- Pack out all trash
- Stay on designated trails
- Don’t disturb wildlife or vegetation
- Respect private property boundaries
Photography Tips
- Visit during overcast days to avoid harsh shadows
- Use a polarizing filter to reduce glare on water
- A tripod and slow shutter speed create that silky water effect
- Early morning and late afternoon offer the best light
Planning Your Trip
Many of Alabama’s best waterfalls are concentrated in the northeastern part of the state, making it possible to visit several in a single weekend. Fort Payne makes an excellent base camp, with DeSoto State Park offering camping and cabin rentals.
For a comprehensive waterfall tour, consider this three-day itinerary:
Day 1: DeSoto Falls and Little River Canyon
Day 2: Noccalula Falls and High Falls
Day 3: Sipsey Wilderness and Caney Creek Falls
Alabama’s waterfalls may be lesser-known than their neighbors, but that’s part of their charm. With fewer crowds and equally stunning scenery, they offer a more intimate connection with nature. So grab your hiking boots and discover the hidden cascades of the Heart of Dixie.